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Neutrino and antineutrino energy loss rates in massive stars due to isotopes of titanium

机译:大质量恒星中的中微子和反中微子能量损失率   钛的同位素

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摘要

Weak interaction rates on titanium isotopes are important during the latephases of evolution of massive stars. A search was made for key titaniumisotopes from available literature and a microscopic calculation of weak ratesof these nuclei were performed using the proton-neutron quasiparticle randomphase approximation (pn-QRPA) theory. Earlier the author presented the stellarelectron capture rates on titanium isotopes. In this paper I present theneutrino and antineutrino energy loss rates due to capture and decay rates onisotopes of titanium in stellar environment. Accurate estimate of neutrinoenergy loss rates are needed for the study of the late stages of the stellarevolution, in particular for cooling of neutron stars and white dwarfs. Theresults are also compared against previous calculations. At high stellartemperatures the calculated neutrino and antineutrino energy loss rates arebigger by more than two orders of magnitude as compared to the large scaleshell model results and favor stellar cores with lower entropies. This studycan prove useful for core-collapse simulators.
机译:在大质量恒星演化的后期,钛同位素的弱相互作用速率很重要。从现有文献中搜索关键的钛同位素,并使用质子-中子准粒子随机相近似(pn-QRPA)理论对这些核的弱速率进行了微观计算。先前,作者介绍了钛同位素上的恒星电子捕获率。在本文中,我介绍了由于恒星环境中钛的同位素的俘获和衰减速率而导致的中微子和反中微子能量损失率。为了研究恒星旋转的后期,特别是中子星和白矮星的冷却,需要准确估计中微子的能量损失率。结果也与以前的计算进行了比较。与大型壳模型结果相比,在较高的恒星温度下,计算出的中微子和反中微子能量损失率要大两个数量级以上,并且偏爱具有较低熵的恒星核。这项研究对于核心崩溃模拟器很有用。

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    Nabi, Jameel-Un;

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  • 年度 2011
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